Industry guide

Contractor Insurance Guide

Contractors often need general liability, commercial auto, tools coverage, workers compensation, and certificates of insurance before starting jobs.

We do not sell policies directly. We help you understand coverage questions before speaking with licensed insurance professionals.

Small business owners reviewing documents before comparing coverage
Quote prep checklist

Business type, ZIP code, payroll, revenue, employees, vehicles, contracts, equipment, and coverage needs.

Common policies6
State rulesVary
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Business owners discussing insurance coverage details at a table
Use your real business details, contracts, payroll, vehicles, and property values when comparing coverage.

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Coverage questions for this industry

Contractors often need general liability, commercial auto, tools coverage, workers compensation, and certificates of insurance before starting jobs. Insurance needs usually depend on contracts, state rules, employee status, business vehicles, customer interaction, equipment, property, and whether advice or professional services are involved.

Common policies to research

General liability

Ask how this coverage applies to contractor insurance guide and what exclusions or endorsements may matter.

Business owner's policy

Ask how this coverage applies to contractor insurance guide and what exclusions or endorsements may matter.

Workers compensation

Ask how this coverage applies to contractor insurance guide and what exclusions or endorsements may matter.

Commercial auto

Ask how this coverage applies to contractor insurance guide and what exclusions or endorsements may matter.

Professional liability

Ask how this coverage applies to contractor insurance guide and what exclusions or endorsements may matter.

Tools or property coverage

Ask how this coverage applies to contractor insurance guide and what exclusions or endorsements may matter.

Risk signals to discuss

  • General contractors
  • Remodelers
  • Subcontractors
  • Jobsite damage
  • Client contracts

Before comparing quotes

Prepare annual revenue, payroll, subcontractor use, location, vehicle details, equipment values, prior claims, and copies of contracts requiring insurance. If a client asks for additional insured status or a certificate of insurance, show the exact wording to a licensed professional.

Cost factors to organize

Common quote factors include state, industry, years in business, annual revenue, payroll, prior claims, number of employees, subcontractor usage, vehicle use, coverage limits, deductible choices, property values, and whether customers or workers visit job sites. Keeping these details consistent across quote requests makes comparisons more useful.

Frequently asked questions

What insurance do contractors need to pull permits or bid jobs?

Most general contractors are asked for a general liability certificate with $1M per occurrence and $2M aggregate limits, workers compensation if they have employees, and commercial auto for work vehicles. Some jurisdictions also require a surety bond.

How much does contractor liability insurance cost?

Small contractors typically pay $80 to $250 per month for general liability, with totals of $400 to $1,500+ per month once workers comp, tools, and commercial auto are added. Trade type, payroll, and revenue drive most of the premium.

Do I need workers compensation if I only use 1099 subcontractors?

In many states, uninsured subcontractors are treated as employees for workers compensation purposes, and a general contractor can be charged premium for them at audit. Collecting certificates of insurance from each sub is critical.

What is an additional insured endorsement and why do GCs ask for it?

Additional insured wording extends your liability policy to protect a third party, like a general contractor or property owner, for claims arising from your work. Many master service agreements require it as a contract condition.

Does contractor insurance cover tools stolen from a truck?

A standard general liability policy does not cover your own tools. You typically need an inland marine or contractors equipment policy to insure tools, jobsite materials, and equipment against theft and damage.

What is the difference between a surety bond and liability insurance?

A surety bond guarantees you will perform work or meet license obligations, and pays a third party if you do not. Liability insurance protects you against claims for bodily injury or property damage you cause.

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